VOCAL PEDAGOGY
Contemporary Pedagogy Overview
Jazz, Blues R&B styles etc. cannot be sung in true
classical tone. It simply does not work. It sounds corny
and prissy and does NOT work for those styles. AND it hurts! From
a pedagogical point of view the teaching of vocal technique in these
styles and contemporary music is primarily mechanistic. As many of
my adult students present to me with existing vocal problems or (potentially)
tired or hoarse voices, elements particularly requiring attention
include ease of phonation, both thick and thin fold application and
simultaneous onset of tone.
There is an extreme need for healthy vocalising and
teaching within the contemporary genre, whether the students are
singing for their own interest or wishing to enter the entertainment
industry. Students who are specifically and only interested in singing
Jazz, Rock or R & B styles will never sing, either aesthetically
or professionally in a legit or bel canto style, and stylistically
correct renditions of their songs are required to be presented. The
songs must be presented in the acceptable fashion, as contemporary
audiences expect to hear the songs presented this way. Simply learning
contemporary repertoire and presenting this by singing in pure
classical tone does not work.
In order to gain employment particularly in the jazz
field, the budding professional, or working professional must meet
certain contemporary stylistic criteria, and training for contemporary
music requires healthy vocalising which does not compromise the requirements
of the style. To ensure healthy vocalising, contemporary singers
in the main require both thick and thin fold application, sob techniques,
speech level production, conversational phrasing, and twang (using
high laryngeal position). Breath support is important, using major
muscle groups. The use of lowered larynx as an occasional effect
is acceptable, especially in Jazz, and would ensure that the
singer was being totally honest in the presentation of this particular
style.
Damaged voices
Unfortunately due to the strains and conditions of
working as a singer in the entertainment industry in conditions which
are not ideal, such as smoky, small rooms with bad acoustics, and
air-conditioning, working singers are subject to vocal abuse if not
trained to protect themselves from these elements.
A working singer can be required to sing for 3- 4 hours
in these conditions at times as the only singer in a band. Even restaurant
gigs, while seemingly romantic easy gigs, are very hard on a singer
who needs to carry the responsibility for the whole evening, singing
a variety of contemporary styles. They are hard on the feet too!
Performance must be consistent and energetic for the
duration of the ‘gig’, and it is the vocalist’s
job to inspire the audience to get up on the dance floor if required
by the venue.
Preliminary diagnosis of vocal problems associated with vocal abuse
can be made by Lyn Gillett, and if necessary a referral made to a specialist voice clinic. Afterwards a programme of exercises may be developed
to prevent further recurrence, and obtain sustainable vocal health.
This relates to all styles of music, but certainly more prevalent
in those singers working with heavy bands such as rock or heavy metal
sounds, once again working in clubs in smoky atmosphere, drying the
vocal folds and creating potentially damaging inflammation.
At the time of assessment it is determined what action
can be taken for potential students suffering vocal distress. It
is often recommended that these singers need to seek the attention
of a Speech Pathologist or Medical Specialist, before commencing
lessons, and Ms. Gillett will work in conjunction with these experts.